What is described as the actions that need to be enacted or are presently being performed during an incident?

The answer regarding the actions that need to be enacted or are presently being performed during an incident refers to tactical priorities. Tactical priorities are immediate actions and decisions made in response to a situation that require focus and execution. These priorities are essential in guiding the real-time response operations, ensuring that the most critical tasks are attended to first to mitigate risks and manage the incident effectively.

In the context of an incident, tactical priorities often dictate how resources are deployed, how teams operate on the ground, and the specific measures taken to stabilize the situation. They may evolve as the incident unfolds, reflecting the changing dynamics of the environment and the objectives being pursued.

Other options, while related, have distinct meanings. Strategic goals pertain to overarching, long-term objectives that guide an organization's mission. Operational guidelines encompass the frameworks and protocols that inform how actions are carried out but do not specify immediate actions in a given situation. Incident objectives refer to the desired outcomes of the response effort, which could guide tactical priorities but do not describe the active actions being taken.